In this literature review McLaren explores the literary works of Henry Kingsley, an English novelist spending some time writing in Australia, and Rolf Boldrewood, an Australian writer who arrived in Australia at the age of five. McLaren reasons there is probably no novel so disliked by nationalist Australian writers as Henry Kingsley's The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn. It seems to contain the worst features of English romanticism, not only about Australia, but about life. While better English novels explore the implications of class barriers, this novel accepts them. The convicts are all from the lower orders, and conversely the only decent members of the lower orders are the loyal family retainers. The gentry, who have failed in England - due, it is implied, to the rise of the tradesman - arrive in Australia and effortlessly resume the reign of the squires. After slight brushes with fire, romance and bushrangers, in that order, the narrative returns comfortably to Devon, where the second generation is properly restored to its ancestral acres, helped by a little land speculation in gold-happy Melbourne.