This study investigated relationships between subjective sleep complaints and several forms of abuse among a representative sample of young women (N = 14947) who completed the Australian Longitudinal Study of Women’s Health, Third Survey for Young Women (2003). The
primary hypothesis to be investigated was that a history of abuse in the 3 years prior to data collection would be related to sleep disturbances at a greater prevalence than among women with no history of abuse. Relative risk analyses were conducted by creating dichotomous variables
from all sleep and abuse variables, in order to determine the risk of experiencing sleep problems among women who reported different combinations of abuse occurring in the 3 years prior to data collection. The results of relative risk analyses showed that women who had experienced any kind of abuse (sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical
abuse, harassment, severe physical violence or any combination of these) were at greater risk of experiencing a number of sleep disturbances. In particular, the risk of using prescription medication for sleep in the past month was greatly increased among women reporting sexual abuse in isolation (RR = 9.98, CI = 7.18–13.86) and among women reporting all five forms of abuse (RR = 4.52, CI = 3.19–6.42) when compared with women who reported no abuse in the last 3 years. Overall, the results demonstrated that women with a history of abuse were at greater risk of experiencing sleep disturbances than women who reported no abuse.