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      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Ohtsuka</family>
          <given>Keis</given>
        </name>
        <id>Ohtsuka, Keis</id>
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    <title>Gambling among older Greek Australians:  influence of illusion of control beliefs and risk-taking.</title>
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    <keywords>Gambling, Greek-Australians, illusion of control beliefs, risk-taking</keywords>
    <note>Publsihed as Ohtsuka, K., &amp; Karoglidis, H. (2001). Gambling among older Greek Australians: influence of illusion of
control beliefs and risk-taking. In A. Blaszczynski (Ed.), Culture and gambling phenomenon: The
proceedings of the11th National Conference of the National Association for Gambling Studies,
Sydney (pp. 304 – 313). Alphington, Australia: The National Association for Gambling Studies.</note>
    <abstract>This study explored (a) whether illusion of control beliefs and risk-taking predict problem gambling within the elderly Greek-Australian community, and (b) types of leisure activities associated with gambling.  One hundred sixty-four elderly Greek Australians (67 males, 84 females, 13 unknown sex) completed questionnaires on demographic questions, a modified version of the South Oaks Gambling Screen (Lesieur &amp; Blume, 1993), questions regarding illusion of control beliefs, risk-taking, and leisure activities.  Backward multiple regression analysis found that illusion of control beliefs, risk-taking, and age together predict problem gambling (accounted for 23% of the variance).  Factor analysis isolated 3 groups of leisure activities. Factor 1 comprised dances (.61), eating out (.59), talking on the telephone (.59), and gambling (.75).  Factor 2 included a distinct group comprising going for walk (.76), reading/writing (.81), and artistic/craft hobby (.54).  Factor 3 accounted for outdoor activities (.75), coffee shop (.56), and part-time work (.57).  Based on risk-taking, sensation seeking, illusion of control beliefs, sex, and level of education, the discriminant analysis classified non-problem and problem gamblers with 84.3% accuracy.  The results suggest that illusion of control beliefs and risk-taking propensity play a major role in the formation of problem gambling among the elderly Greek Australians. 

</abstract>
    <date>2001-11</date>
    <date_type>published</date_type>
    <publisher>National Association for Gambling Studies</publisher>
    <full_text_status>public</full_text_status>
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    <place_of_pub>Alphington, Vic, Australia</place_of_pub>
    <pagerange>304-313</pagerange>
    <pages>10</pages>
    <event_title>11th National Conference of the National Assoctiation for Gambling Studies. National Association for Gambling Studies</event_title>
    <event_location> Alphington, Vic, Australia</event_location>
    <event_dates>2001</event_dates>
    <event_type>conference</event_type>
    <thesis_type>UNSPECIFIED</thesis_type>
    <refereed>FALSE</refereed>
    <isbn>095853585X</isbn>
    <book_title>Culture and the gambling phenomenon: Proceedings of the 11th National Conference of the National Assoctiation for Gambling Studies</book_title>
    <editors>
      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Blaszczynski</family>
          <given>Alex</given>
        </name>
        <id>alexb@psych.usyd.edu.au</id>
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    <referencetext>Blaszczynski, A., Huynh, S., Dumlao, V. J., &amp; Farrell, E. (1998). Problem gambling within a Chinese speaking community. Journal of Gambling Studies, 14, 359-380.

Blaszczynski, A. P., Wilson, A. C., &amp; McConaghy, N. (1986). Sensation seeking and pathological gambling. British Journal of Addiction, 81, 113-117.
	
Duong, T., &amp; Ohtsuka, K. (2000). The Vietnamese-language South Oaks Gambling Screen for the Australian context. In J. McMillen &amp; L. Laker (Eds.), Developing strategic alliances: Proceedings of the 9th National Association for Gambling Studies Conference, Gold Coast, Queensland 1999. (pp. 161-171). Kew, Victoria, Australia: National Association for Gambling Studies.

Dickerson, M. G., Baron, E., Hong, S. M., &amp; Cottrell, D. (1996). Estimating the extent and degree of gambling related problems in the Australian population: A national survey. Journal of Gambling Studies, 12, 161-178.

Eckhardt, M. (1998). Tasmanian Break Even problem gambling services: A review of the 14 months of Break Even operations in Tasmania, 1 July 1997- 30 September 1998. Hobart, Tasmania: Tasmanian Gaming Commission.

Gerstein, D., Volberg, R., Murphy, S., &amp; Toce, M.  (1999).  Gambling impact and behaviour study, Report to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission.  Chicago, IL: National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago.

Jackson, A. et al. (1999). Client services analysis report No. 5  Analysis of client presenting to Break Even problem gambling services July 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999.  Prepared for Victorian Department of Human Services, Melbourne, Australia. 

Lesieur, H. R., &amp; Blume, S. B. (1993). Revising the South Oaks Gambling Screen in different settings. Journal of Gambling Studies, 9, 213-223.

Moore, S. M., &amp; Ohtsuka, K. (1997). Gambling activities of young Australians: Developing a model of behaviour. Journal of Gambling Studies, 13, 207-236.

Moore, S. M., &amp; Ohtsuka, K. (1999). Beliefs about control over gambling among young people, and their relation to problem gambling. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 13, 339-347.

Tran, D. (1999). Asian gambling, family losses. Melbourne: Jesuit Social Services.

Victorian Casino and Gaming Authority (1997).  Older people and gambling. Melbourne, Australia: Author.

Victorian Casino and Gaming Authority (2000).  The impact of gaming on special cultural groups. Melbourne, Australia: Author.
</referencetext>
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