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          <given>Bhajan</given>
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    <title>Vertical Fiscal Imbalance in Australia: A Problem for Tax Structure, not for Revenue Sharing</title>
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      <item>FOR_2008_140200</item>
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    <keywords>fiscal imbalance; Australia; tax structure; revenue sharing</keywords>
    <abstract>It is argued in this paper that vertical fiscal imbalance remains a serious
problem for Australian federation. The paper shows that although by conventional
measures vertical fiscal imbalance may have improved in recent years, judging by its
impact on the States&apos; tax structure it is clear that the situation has deteriorated. The
unhappy legacy of revenue sharing arrangements over the past fifty years is discussed
and it is shown that, despite numerous alterations in these arrangements, revenue
sharing has failed as a solution for the problem of fiscal imbalance, and has resulted in
loss of accountability and responsibility in government, and in institutional waste. The
States&apos; struggle for access to the field of income tax since the 1950s is outlined and the
perceived impediments to such an access are considered in the light of the 1991 report
of the Commonwealth-State officers&apos; working party on tax powers.</abstract>
    <date>1995-05</date>
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    <pages>39</pages>
    <institution>Victoria University</institution>
    <department>Centre for Strategic Economic Studies</department>
    <isbn>9781862724334</isbn>
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