1999

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (1999) Somatic Dysfunction: Updating the Concept. Australian Journal of Osteopathy, 10 (2). pp. 14-19. ISSN 1035-6274

2000

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2000) Abbreviations used in Australasian Osteopathic Teaching Clinics: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 3 (1). pp. 7-12. ISSN 1443-8461

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2000) Muscle Energy Concepts - A Need for Change. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 3 (2). pp. 54-59. ISSN 1443-8461

2001

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2001) Abbreviations for Use in Osteopathic Case Notes. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 4 (1). pp. 21-24. ISSN 1443-8461

2002

Hubbard, A, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and Ball, Kevin ORCID: 0000-0001-5661-9388 (2002) An Investigation Into the Electrical Activity of Tender, Resting Paraspinal Muscles Using Surface Electromyography: A Pilot Study. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 5 (2). 59 -64. ISSN 1443-8461

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Jacob, Mudge and McLaughlin, Patrick ORCID: 0000-0003-1249-3853 (2002) The effect of talocrural joint manipulation on range of motion at the ankle. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 25 (6). pp. 384-390. ISSN 1532-6586

2003

Ballantyne, Fiona, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and McLaughlin, Patrick ORCID: 0000-0003-1249-3853 (2003) The Effect of Muscle Energy Technique on Hamstring Extensibility: The Mechanism of Altered Flexibility. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 6 (2). 59 -63. ISSN 1443-8461

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2003) Intervertebral Somatic Dysfunction: A Discussion of the Manipulable Spinal Lesion. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 6 (2). pp. 64-73. ISSN 1443-8461

March 2003

Taylor, Drew, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and McLaughlin, Patrick ORCID: 0000-0003-1249-3853 (2003) The effect of cervical spine isometric contract-relax technique on hamstring extersibility. Australasian chiropractic and osteopathy, 11 (1). pp. 21-26. ISSN 1328-0384

April 2003

Lenehan, KL, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and McLaughlin, Patrick (2003) The effect of muscle energy technique on gross trunk range of motion. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 6 (1). 13 -18. ISSN 1443-8461

July 2003

Andersen, Skye, Fryer, Gary and McLaughlin, Patrick (2003) The effect of talo-crural joint manipulation on range of motion at the ankle joint in subjects with a history of ankle injury. Australasian chiropractic and osteopathy, 11 (2). pp. 57-62. ISSN 1328-0384

2004

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and Ruszkowski, Wojtek (2004) The influence of contraction duration in muscle energy technique applied to the atlanto-axial joint. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 7 (2). pp. 79-84. ISSN 1443-8461

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Carub, Joanne and McIver, S (2004) The Effect of Manipulation and Mobilisation on Pressure Pain Thresholds in the Thoracic Spine. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 7 (1). pp. 8-14. ISSN 1443-8461

Peace, Shane and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2004) Methods Used by Members of the Australian Osteopathic Profession to Assess the Sacroiliac Joint. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 7 (1). pp. 26-33. ISSN 1443-8461

May 2004

Fryer, Gary, Morris, Tony and Gibbons, Peter (2004) Paraspinal muscles and intervertebral dysfunction: part one. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 27 (4). pp. 267-274. ISSN 01614754

June 2004

Fryer, Gary, Morris, Tony and Gibbons, Peter (2004) Paraspinal muscles and intervertebral dysfunction: part two. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 27 (5). pp. 348-357. ISSN 01614754

October 2004

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Morris, Tony and Gibbons, Peter (2004) The relation between thoracic paraspinal tissues and pressure sensitivity measured by a digital algometer. Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 7 (2). pp. 64-69. ISSN 1443-8461

Fryer, Gary, Morris, Tony and Gibbons, Peter (2004) The relation between thoracic paraspinal tissues and pressure sensitivity measured by a digital algometer. Journal of osteopathic medicine, 7 (2). pp. 64-69. ISSN 14438461

2005

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, McPherson, Hayley Claire and O'Keefe, Paul (2005) The effect of training on the inter-examiner and intra-examiner reliability of the seated flexion test and assessment of pelvic anatomical landmarks with palpation. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 8 (4). pp. 131-138. ISSN 1746-0689

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and Hodgson, Laura (2005) The effect of manual pressure release on myofascial trigger points in the upper trapezius muscle. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 9 (4). pp. 248-255. ISSN 1532-9283

March 2005

Fryer, Gary, Morris, Tony and Gibbons, Peter (2005) The relationship between palpation of thoracic tissues and deep paraspinal muscle thickness. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 8 (1). pp. 22-28. ISSN 1746-0689

2006

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2006) Factors affecting the intra-examiner and inter-examiner reliability of palpation for supine medial malleoli asymmetry. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 9 (2). pp. 58-65. ISSN 1878-0164

2007

Fryer, Gary (2007) Distinguishing characteristics of thoracic medial paraspinal structures determined as abnormal by palpation. PhD thesis, Victoria University.

2008

Smith, Madeleine and Fryer, Gary (2008) A Comparison of Two Muscle Energy Techniques for Increasing Flexibility of the Hamstring Muscle Group. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 12 (4). pp. 312-317. ISSN 1360-8592

June 2008

Fryer, Gary (2008) Teaching Critical Thinking in Osteopathy - Integrating Craft Knowledge and Evidence-informed Approaches. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 11 (2). pp. 56-61. ISSN 1746-0689

2009

Fryer, Gary, Johnson, Jane C and Morse, Christopher (2009) Spinal and sacroiliac assessment and treatment techniques used by osteopathic physicians in the United States. Osteopathic Medicine and Primary Care, 3 (4). [1-11]. ISSN 1750-4732

Fossum, Christian and Fryer, Gary (2009) Cervical joint manipulative procedures. In: Tension-type and cervicogenic headache: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César, Arendt-Nielsen, Lars and Gerwin, Robert D, eds. Contemporary Issues in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Medicine . Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Massachusetts, pp. 273-290.

Fryer, Gary (2009) Research-informed muscle energy concepts and practice. In: Muscle Energy Technique: History - Model - Research. Franke, Helge, ed. Jolandos Publishers, Ammersestr, Germany, pp. 57-62.

September 2009

Paulet, Tania and Fryer, Gary (2009) Inter-examiner reliability of palpation for tissue texture abnormality in the thoracic paraspinal region. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 12 (3). pp. 92-96. ISSN 1746-0689

2010

Fryer, Gary and Fossum, Christian (2010) Therapeutic mechanisms underlying muscle energy approaches. In: Tension-type and cervicogenic headache : pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César, Arendt-Nielsen, Lars and Gerwin, Robert D, eds. Jones and Bartlett's contemporary issues in physical therapy and rehabilitation medicine series . Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Mass., USA, pp. 221-229.

Brugman, Rebecca, Fitzgerald, Kylie and Fryer, Gary (2010) The effect of Osteopathic Treatment on Chronic Constipation - A Pilot Study. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 13 (1). pp. 17-23. ISSN 1746-0689

Fryer, Gary, Johnson, Jane C and Fossum, Christian (2010) The use of spinal and sacroiliac joint procedures within the British osteopathic profession. Part 2: Treatment. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 13 (4). pp. 152-159. ISSN 1746-0689

Fryer, Gary and Fossum, Christian (2010) Muscle Energy techniques. In: Tension-type and cervicogenic headache: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César, Arendt-Nielsen, Lars and Gerwin, Robert D, eds. Jones and Bartlett's contemporary issues in physical therapy and rehabilitation medicine series . Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Mass., USA, pp. 309-326.

Fryer, Gary, Bird, Michael, Johnson, Jane C, Robbins, Barry and Fossum, Christian (2010) Resting electromyographic activity of deep thoracic transversospinalis muscles identified as abnormal with palpation. Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 110 (2). pp. 61-68. ISSN 0098-6151

Fryer, Gary, Johnson, Jane C and Fossum, Christian (2010) The use of spinal and sacroiliac joint procedures within the British osteopathic profession. Part 1: Assessment. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 13 (4). pp. 143-151. ISSN 1746-0689

Franke, Helge and Fryer, Gary (2010) Research and osteopathy: An interview with Dr Gary Fryer by Helge Franke. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 14 (3). pp. 304-308. ISSN 1360-8592

2011

Fryer, Gary (2011) Muscle energy technique: an evidence-informed approach. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 14 (1). pp. 3-9. ISSN 1746-0689

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and Adams, James Hughes (2011) Magnetic resonance imaging of subjects with acute unilateral neck pain and restricted motion: a prospective case series. The Spine Journal, 11 (3). pp. 171-176. ISSN 1529-9430

Fryer, Gary (2011) Is a postural-structural-biomechanical model, within manual therapies, viable? Invited response. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 15 (2). pp. 138-140. ISSN 1360-8592

Fryer, Gary (2011) Call for papers: An invitation to contribute to a special issue on osteopathic principles (Editorial). International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 14 (3). pp. 79-80. ISSN 1746-0689

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, McLaughlin, Patrick, Fryer, Gary and Gabb, Roger (2011) Assessing clinical competence in Osteopathy: Advantages and disadvantages of various assessment methods. In: International Osteopathic Education Conference 2011, 9 April 2011, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, McLaughlin, Patrick, Fryer, Gary and Gabb, Roger (2011) A model of assessment of overseas-qualified Osteopaths for their suitability to practice in Australia. In: International Osteopathic Education Conference 2011, 9 April 2011, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2011) Muscle energy approaches. In: Neck and Arm Pain Syndromes. Fernandez de las Penas, Cesar, Cleland, JA and Huijbregts, PA, eds. Elsevier, pp. 439-454.

February 2012

Fryer, Gary and Pearce, Alan J (2012) The effect of lumbosacral manipulation on corticospinal and spinal reflex excitability on asymptomatic participants. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 35 (2). pp. 86-93. ISSN 0161-4754 (print) 1532-6586 (online)

September 2012

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, Sullivan, Vivienne M, Gosling, Cameron, McLaughlin, Patrick, Fryer, Gary, Wolff, Margaret and Gabb, Roger (2012) Assessing fitness-to-practice of overseas-trained health practitioners by Australian registration & accreditation bodies. BMC Medical Education, 12. ISSN 1472-6920

December 2012

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, Sullivan, V, Gosling, C, McLaughlin, Patrick ORCID: 0000-0003-1249-3853, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Wolff, M and Gabb, Roger (2012) Methods of assessment used by osteopathic educational institutions. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 15 (4). 134 - 151. ISSN 1746-0689

2013

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2013) MET: efficacy and research. In: Muscle Energy Techniques. Chaitow, L, ed. (4th ed.) Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, Oxford, UK, pp. 42-64.

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2013) Muscle Energy Technique. In: Multidisciplinary Management of Migraine: Pharmacological, Manual and Other Therapies. Fernandez-de-las-Penas, C, Chaitow, L and Schoenen, J, eds. Jones and Bartlett Learning, Burlington, MA, pp. 185-204.

February 2013

Fryer, Gary (2013) Special issue: Osteopathic principles. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 16 (1). pp. 1-2. ISSN 1746-0689

2014

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, Morrison, Tracy, Buttigieg, Della, Macfarlane, Christopher ORCID: 0000-0002-0281-8530 and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2014) Approach to low back pain - osteopathy. Australian Family Physician, 43 (4). 197 - 198. ISSN 0300-8495

June 2014

Müller, A, Franke, Helge, Resch, K-L and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2014) Effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative therapy for managing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 114 (6). 470 - 479. ISSN 0098-6151

30 August 2014

Franke, Helge, Franke, Jan-David and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2014) Osteopathic manipulative treatment for nonspecific low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15 (1). ISSN 1471-2474

2015

Franke, H, Franke, J-D and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2015) Kritische Betrachtung einer Besprechung. Manuelle Medizin, 53 (3). 229 - 232. ISSN 0025-2514

27 February 2015

Franke, Helge, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Ostelo, RWJG and Kamper, SJ (2015) Muscle energy technique for non-specific low-back pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2). ISSN 1469-493X

December 2015

Franke, Helge, Franke, Jan-David and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2015) Osteopathic manipulative treatment for chronic nonspecific neck pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 18 (4). 255 - 267. ISSN 1746-0689

2016

Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558, Moran, R, Tehan, P, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Holmes, M, Vogel, S and Taylor, A (2016) Manual therapy and cervical artery dysfunction: Identification of potential risk factors in clinical encounters. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine. ISSN 1746-0689

June 2016

Franke, Helge, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Ostelo, RWJG and Kamper, SJ (2016) Muscle energy technique for non-specific low-back pain. A Cochrane systematic review. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 20 (June 2016). 41 - 52. ISSN 1746-0689

December 2016

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2016) Somatic dysfunction: An osteopathic conundrum. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 22. 52 - 63. ISSN 1746-0689

2017

Franke, Helge, Franke, Jan-David, Belz, Sebastian and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2017) Osteopathic manipulative treatment for low back and pelvic girdle pain during and after pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 21 (4). 752 - 762. ISSN 1360-8592

July 2017

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Bird, Michael, Robbins, B and Johnson, JC (2017) Acute electromyographic responses of deep thoracic paraspinal muscles to spinal manual therapy interventions. An experimental, randomized cross-over study. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 21 (3). 495 - 502. ISSN 1360-8592

September 2017

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2017) Integrating osteopathic approaches based on biopsychosocial therapeutic mechanisms. Part 1: The mechanisms. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 25. 30 - 41. ISSN 1746-0689

December 2017

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2017) Integrating osteopathic approaches based on biopsychosocial therapeutic mechanisms. Part 2: Clinical approach. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 26. 36 - 43. ISSN 1746-0689

5 March 2018

Franke, Helge, Franke, Jan-David, Belz, Sebastian and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2018) Osteopathie bei Rücken- und Beckengürtelschmerzen während und nach der Schwangerschaft: Systematischer Review und Metaanalyse. Osteopathische Medizin, 19 (1). pp. 11-19. ISSN 1615-9071

8 December 2018

Sundberg, Tobias, Leach, Matthew J, Thomson, Oliver P, Austin, Philip, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 and Adams, Jon (2018) Attitudes, skills and use of evidence-based practice among UK osteopaths: A national cross-sectional survey. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 19 (1). ISSN 1471-2474

6 June 2019

Hodges, Paul W, Cholewicki, Jacek, Popovich, John M, Lee, Angela S, Aminpour, Payam, Gray, Steven A, Cibulka, Michael T, Cusi, Mel, Degenhardt, Brian F, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Gutke, Annelie, Kennedy, David J, Laslett, Mark, Lee, Diane, Mens, Jan, Patel, Vikas V, Prather, Heidi, Sturesson, Bengt, Stuge, Brit and Vleeming, Andry (2019) Building a Collaborative Model of Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction and Pelvic Girdle Pain to Understand the Diverse Perspectives of Experts. PM&R, 11 (Supp.1). ISSN 1934-1482

17 July 2019

Leach, Matthew J, Sundberg, Tobias, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Austin, Philip, Thomson, Oliver P and Adams, Jon (2019) An investigation of Australian osteopaths' attitudes, skills and utilisation of evidence-based practice: a national cross-sectional survey. BMC Health Services Research, 19. ISSN 1472-6963

30 July 2020

Wood, Sarah ORCID: 0000-0001-6533-1597, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Tan, Liana Lei Fon and Cleary, Caroline (2020) Dry cupping for musculoskeletal pain and range of motion: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 24 (4). pp. 503-518. ISSN 1360-8592

1 December 2020

Leach, M.J, Shaw, R ORCID: 0000-0002-8730-3324, Austin, Philip, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Thomson, O. P, Adams, Jon, Skillgate, E and Sundberg, Tobias (2020) Attitudes, skills, and use of evidence-based practice: a cross-sectional survey of Swedish osteopaths. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 38. pp. 41-49. ISSN 1746-0689

11 January 2021

Leach, Matthew J, Palmgren, Per J, Thomson, Oliver P, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Eklund, Andreas, Lilje, Stina, Adams, Jon, Skillgate, Eva and Sundberg, Tobias (2021) Skills, attitudes and uptake of evidence-based practice: a cross-sectional study of chiropractors in the Swedish Chiropractic Association. Chiropractic and Manual Therapies, 29 (1). ISSN 2045-709X

7 December 2021

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Fleischmann, Michael ORCID: 0000-0002-2152-1193 and Vaughan, Brett ORCID: 0000-0002-8623-4558 (2021) Use of muscle energy technique amongst a nationally representative sample of Australian osteopaths. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 42. pp. 29-33. ISSN 1746-0689

28 June 2022

Leach, Matthew J ORCID: 0000-0003-3133-1913, Climstein, Mike, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Ziaian, Tahereh, Lauche, Romy, Kumar, Saravana and Agnew, Tamara ORCID: 0000-0003-3920-1961 (2022) Developing a needs-based integrative service delivery model to deliver best practice care for chronic nonspecific low back pain. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 53. ISSN 1876-3820

July 2022

Franke, Helge, Franke, Jan-David and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2022) Effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment for pediatric conditions: A systematic review. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 31. pp. 113-133. ISSN 1360-8592

15 September 2022

Fleischmann, Michael ORCID: 0000-0002-2152-1193 and Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2022) The utilisation and attitudes to patient reported outcome measures by Australian osteopaths: a cross sectional study. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 45. pp. 55-63. ISSN 1746-0689

20 January 2023

Sundberg, Tobias ORCID: 0000-0002-7530-125X, Leach, Matthew J ORCID: 0000-0003-3133-1913, Lilje, Stina, Thomson, Oliver P, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Palmgren, Per J, Adams, Jon and Skillgate, Eva (2023) Attitudes, skills and implementation of evidence-based practice: a national cross-sectional survey of licensed naprapaths in Sweden. Chiropractic and Manual Therapies, 31. ISSN 2045-709X

28 February 2023

Leach, Matthew J ORCID: 0000-0003-3133-1913, Climstein, Mike, Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279, Kumar, Saravana and Agnew, Tamara ORCID: 0000-0003-3920-1961 (2023) Mapping guideline-informed care for chronic non-specific low back pain with the biopsychosocial approach: a rapid review. Pain Practice. ISSN 1530-7085

11 April 2023

Fryer, Gary ORCID: 0000-0001-8151-7279 (2023) MET: Efficacy and Research. In: Chaitow's Muscle Energy Techniques. Chaitow, S and Fritz, S, eds. (5th ed.) The Leon Chaitow Library of Bodywork and Movement Therapies . Elsevier, pp. 75-97.