Effects on the U.S. of an H1N1 Epidemic: Analysis with a Quarterly CGE Model
Dixon, Peter, Lee, Bumsoo, Muehlenbeck, Todd, Rimmer, Maureen T, Rose, Adam and Verikios, George (2010) Effects on the U.S. of an H1N1 Epidemic: Analysis with a Quarterly CGE Model. Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, 7 (1). ISSN 1547-7355
Abstract
We simulate the effects of a hypothetical H1N1 epidemic in the U.S. using a quarterly CGE model. Quarterly periodicity allows us to capture the short-run nature of an epidemic. We find potentially severe economic effects in the peak quarter. Averaged over the epidemic year, the effects are considerably damped. Our results indicate that the macroeconomic consequences of an epidemic are more sensitive to demand-side effects, such as reductions in international tourism and leisure activities, than to supply-side effects, such as reductions in productivity. This suggests that demand stimulus policies might be an appropriate economic response to a serious epidemic.
Dimensions Badge
Altmetric Badge
Item type | Article |
URI | https://vuir.vu.edu.au/id/eprint/24672 |
DOI | 10.2202/1547-7355.1769 |
Official URL | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jhsem.2010.7.1/jhs... |
Subjects | Historical > FOR Classification > 1402 Applied Economics Historical > FOR Classification > 1605 Policy and Administration Historical > Faculty/School/Research Centre/Department > College of Business Current > Division/Research > Centre of Policy Studies (CoPS) |
Keywords | influenza epidemic, quarterly CGE model |
Citations in Scopus | 60 - View on Scopus |
Download/View statistics | View download statistics for this item |